Here, I want to review my mistakes and learn something new

Chest radiology reveals bronchiectasis

Study hard

OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA does not produce scurvy, which is caused by a vitamin C deficiency

Karyotyping the mother is NOT the correct tool for estimating the risk of Down syndrome in her fetus.

The mother is phenotypically normal, so she cannot have full trisomy 21 herself.

The only scenario where the mother's karyotype matters is if she carries a balanced Robertsonian translocation involving chromosome 21 — but this is rare, and the question gives no suggestion of such.

The given answer confuses:

• maternal meiotic nondisjunction risk (age-related, statistical)
• vs.
• heritable translocation Down syndrome (very rare)

reduced cortisol, sodio, aldosterona but incresed K+

streptococo neumoniae is´nt a diplococo

Type V|| ?

Behçet Syndrome is a Type 3 Hypersensitivity reaction. The answer provided is incorrect.

HOW DOES INSULIN LIKE GROWTH FACTOR FUNCTIONS?

"Owl eyes" isn't a CMV finding?

The glucose reabsorption in the PCT in the kidneys of a Type 2 DM patient is not decreased, just simply maxed out, and SGLT2 cannot accomodate all the glucose, so it goes through into the urine. The answer implies reabsorption is decreased when it isn't.

While ETEC is known to be the primary cause of Traveler's diarrhea based on its watery characteristic, its heat-labile/stable enterotoxins do not cause inflammation or invasion. On the other hand, EIEC's microbes invade the intestinal mucosa, causing necrosis and inflammation similar to that of Shigella, which leads to watery diarrhea progressing to blood and mucus in the stool. Therefore, I think this question needs to be reviewed to reform the stem to point towards ETEC or change the answer choices.

I'm not seeing in any of my other resources that Tacrolimus is associated with the skin changes mentioned in this question, nor any of the other mentioned drugs. Could someone possibly explain or point me to a resource with this information?

Hi everyone

My name is Fortune

I'm an IMG from Nigeria and 2 years away from graduation

I'm looking to specialise in paediatrics neonatology

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Wrong answer. In this clinical scenario, hydrochlorothiazide is the most likely candidate for discontinuation.

mech by which EP induces HTN

• inhibits Ach induced vasodialation vaso dialation
• platelet aggregates
• increased levels of Endothelin -1

renal cell carcinoma - increased EP

You certainly can calcúlate the positive predictive value, you have 85% of the deseased that tested positive, so they are true positives, you also have 15% that tested positive but have no symptoms so they are false positive, since PPV= TP/TP+FP x 100, then you have all the information you need in order to obra in the positive predictive value, so i think tour answer might be wrong..

Horner syndrome is not significantly associated with vision loss. There may only be a slight visual field impairment due to the ptosis and some difficulty seeing in low-light environments( miosis). Therefore, the clinical presentation of vision loss described in the question doesn't correspond to this diagnosis.