1. Understand and explain the basic principles and concepts of pharmacology, such as drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. 2. Identify and describe the mechanism of action, side effects, contraindications, and therapeutic uses of major drug classes. 3. Understand the application of pharmacological knowledge in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases. 4. Analyze real-life clinical cases and make accurate drug choices based on thorough pharmacological knowledge. 5. Demonstrate knowledge on various drug interaction effects and the ability to anticipate, identify and manage potential drug allergies and adverse reactions.