Carotid Artery Disease- Anatomy
● Describe the boundaries of the anterior triangle in the neck
● Describe the arterial trunks that arise from the arch of the aorta in the thorax
● Describe the origins, courses and major branches of the common, internal and external carotid arteries
● Describe the carotid sheath and list its contents
Clinical
● What is carotid artery disease
● Describe the pathophysiology behind carotid artery disease
● How is carotid artery disease classified (severity)
● What are the risk factors
● What’s the clinical presentation- asymptomatic vs TIA vs stroke
● What other differentials should you consider
● What are the appropriate investigations- bloods, ECG, imagining, follow up
● What are the management options including CEA
● What are the potential complications
Aortic Dissection
● Recognise an aortic dissection as a tear in the tunica intima
● Discuss how aortic dissections can be classified (Stanford vs DeBakey)
● Recognise the main risk factors for aortic dissection
● Discuss the clinical features of aortic dissection and recognise other appropriate differentials
● Discuss the appropriate investigations (bloods, ECG, CT angio, echo)
● Discuss the various management options and how they vary depending on the type of dissection
● Recognise the possible complications following surgical intervention