1. Understand and explain the basic principles and techniques involved in vascular surgery, including the diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting the vascular system. 2. Demonstrate proficiency in identifying various vascular conditions that may require surgical intervention, such as aneurysms, artery blockages, and vascular malformations. 3. Ability to critically analyze the different surgical and non-surgical treatment options for various vascular diseases and justify the reasons for choosing a specific course of treatment. 4. Acquire skills to effectively communicate and collaborate with a multidisciplinary team that provides preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care to patients undergoing vascular surgery. 5. Recognize and respond appropriately to complications and emergencies that may arise in vascular surgery, ensuring patient safety and minimizing risk.