1. Understand and explain the history and evolution of obstetric practices and how they have influenced current practices. 2. Evaluate the critical historical events, discoveries, and innovations in obstetrics that have significantly affected maternal and fetal health. 3. Reflect on the importance of ethical considerations in the history of obstetrics and understand the lessons learned from past mistakes. 4. Identify and discuss major historical figures and their contributions to the field of obstetrics. 5. Review the progression of patient care and technological advancements throughout history in obstetrics and their impact on current clinical practice.