1. To understand the common causes and pathophysiology of acute illness in various patient populations. 2. To effectively assess and diagnose acute illness in a timely manner, using appropriate clinical judgement and diagnostic tools. 3. To gain competence in initiating and managing immediate care for acutely ill patients, including appropriate medical interventions and referral processes. 4. To develop advanced communication skills for dealing with patients, their families, and other healthcare professionals in the context of acute illnesses. 5. To appreciate the ethical and legal considerations associated with the care of acutely ill patients, including decisions around resuscitation and end-of-life care.