1. Understand and identify the main challenges and pressures associated with surgical on-call shifts. 2. Identify key strategies and best practices to manage stress, maintain stamina, and prevent burnout during long hours of work. 3. Learn critical decision-making skills required during high pressure situations, with the goal of achieving positive patient outcomes. 4. Review and discuss common medical situations and potential complications that may arise during an on-call shift, as well as suitable preventive measures and interventions. 5. Acquire effective communication techniques to interact with colleagues, patients, and families, especially in stressful and time-sensitive scenarios.