1. Identify and explain the common orthopaedic conditions affecting the lower limbs, specifically focusing on the hip, knee, foot and ankle, based on their prevalence, symptoms, and clinical presentation. 2. Emphasize and analyze the principles of diagnosis for common orthopaedic conditions affecting the lower limbs with a focus on the assessment techniques and relevant medical history. 3. Demonstrate understanding of the pathophysiology of various orthopaedic conditions related to the lower limbs and discuss their implications on the patient's overall health and quality of life. 4. Develop and discuss evidence-based management and treatment strategies for common orthopaedic conditions, drawing from current research and guidelines. 5. Evaluate case studies of patients with common orthopaedic conditions affecting the lower limb, formulate an appropriate treatment plan and follow up based on presented symptoms and available diagnostic information.