1. To understand the basic principles and applications of grafts in orthopaedic surgery. 2. To detail the types of grafts used in orthopaedic procedures, with a focus on autografts, allografts, and synthetic grafts. 3. To explore the indications, advantages, and disadvantages of various graft types in specific orthopaedic surgeries. 4. To provide a comprehensive understanding of the biological processes involved in graft incorporation, such as osteoconductive, osteoinductive, and osteogenic phenomena. 5. To gain insight into the potential complications and healing timeline associated with orthopaedic grafting, and understand the appropriate post-operative care and patient counseling practices.