1. To understand the importance and fundamental principles of pre-operative assessment in managing patient care effectively. 2. To learn how to conduct thorough pre-operative assessments, including patient history, physical examination, and necessary laboratory evaluations. 3. To gain knowledge about the various factors that can influence the outcome of surgical operations, including pre-existing medical conditions, allergies, or potential risks for anaesthesia. 4. To identify and interpret relevant test results and clinical findings that may impact perioperative management of the patient. 5. To develop skills in formulating an effective and patient-oriented plan for pre-operative preparation, including managing medical conditions, counseling patients, and organizing logistical services.