1. Understand and explain the basic anatomy and physiology of the human eye and how anomalies can affect vision and eye health. 2. Identify common eye diseases and disorders, their symptoms, causes, treatment options as well as their diagnosis methods in ophthalmology. 3. Develop competency in using ophthalmic equipment and performing basic eye examinations such as retinoscopy and tonometry. 4. Cultivate an understanding of the surgical procedures performed by ophthalmologists such as cataract surgery, glaucoma surgery and corrective procedures for vision anomalies. 5. Encourage effective patient communication and education skills, making patients aware of potential eye health risks and preventive measures.