1. To understand and articulate the physiological changes that occur in the body during pregnancy, including hormonal, cardiovascular, and respiratory changes. 2. To become proficient in diagnosing, managing, and understanding the potential complications of hypertensive disorders in pregnancies, such as preeclampsia and eclampsia. 3. To gain a thorough knowledge of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), including risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, management, and its implications for the mother and fetus. 4. To demonstrate a comprehension of Obstetric cholestasis, including its pathophysiology, clinical presentations, diagnosis, and management, as well as its effects on maternal and fetal health. 5. To develop a clear understanding of the various blood disorders during pregnancy, specifically anaemia and Rhesus incompatibility, their clinical significance, the modes of diagnosis, and their management during pregnancy.