To differentiate among various types of neurosurgical emergencies, their typical presentations, risk factors, and underlying pathophysiology.

To identify the immediate steps to be taken during neurosurgical emergencies and the role of different healthcare professionals in managing them.

To understand the most appropriate diagnostic and monitoring tools to evaluate patients presenting with neurosurgical emergencies.

To demonstrate knowledge in the application of different medical and surgical interventions in managing neurosurgical emergencies, including indications, contraindications, potential complications, and follow-up strategies.

To evaluate the outcomes of different interventions in neurosurgical emergencies and understand the care required during the rehabilitation phase, including prevention strategies to avoid recurrence.