1. To understand and familiarize with the current European guidelines on the management of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms in the proximal aorta. 2. To acquire knowledge on the optimal timing for surgical intervention in managing Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. 3. To learn and implement the most effective surgical techniques involved in the intervention of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms. 4. To develop the ability to evaluate individual patient cases, determine the severity of their condition, and apply the appropriate surgical intervention following the European guidelines. 5. To comprehend and discuss the recent advancements in the field, evaluate their effectiveness, and integrate them into clinical practice for improved patient outcomes.