1. To gain an understanding of the key principles of critically appraising a clinical research paper, including aspects of validity, significance, and methodology. 2. To develop skills to identify and analyze the key components of a clinical research paper, such as the abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion and conclusion sections. 3. To understand and apply different critical appraisal tools in evaluating the soundness and relevance of a clinical research paper to the medical community or practice. 4. To learn how to interpret the statistics and data presented in medical research, examining the average, variability, patterns, and relationships in the data to validate the research findings. 5. To enhance skills in writing a critical appraisal or review, including the ability to summarize findings accurately, assess the quality of the evidence presented, and draw informed conclusions based on the analyses.