1. Understand the various causes, types, and classifications of cardiothoracic trauma and emergencies in clinical practice. 2. Master the diagnostic procedures and techniques involved in identifying different types of cardiothoracic trauma and related emergency conditions. 3. Develop skills vital to formulate an effective treatment plan for cardiothoracic emergencies, including surgical or non-surgical interventions. 4. Grasp the potential complications and prognoses associated with different types of cardiothoracic trauma and emergencies, and how to manage them effectively. 5. Cultivate the ability to provide immediate, patient-centered care during cardiothoracic emergencies while communicating effectively with the patient, their family, and the medical team.