1. Differentiate between common cardiovascular conditions: By the end of the session, learners should be able to differentiate between common cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, and coronary artery disease. 2. Interpret ECG results: Learners should be able to interpret Electrocardiogram (ECG) results and identify different types of cardiac conditions based on ECG findings. 3. Understand treatment protocols: The learners should have comprehensive knowledge about the different treatment and management protocols for various cardiac conditions, including medications, lifestyle modifications, and surgical interventions. 4. Perform cardiovascular physical examination: The participants should be able to perform a comprehensive cardiovascular physical examination, identify abnormal heart sounds and rhythms, and understand their clinical implications. 5. Communicate effectively with patients: By the end of the session, learners should have developed strategies for effective communication with cardiac patients to ensure they understand their conditions, the importance of their medications and possible side effects, and the necessary lifestyle modifications.