1. Understand the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and stages of bladder cancer and its impact on the patient's overall health. 2. Identify the main clinical features and diagnostic techniques involved in identifying bladder cancer, including recognizing potential symptoms and risk factors. 3. Evaluate and discuss the various treatment options available for bladder cancer with a focus on surgical management and the criteria for choosing this path. 4. Understand various surgical techniques and interventions used in managing bladder cancer, including transurethral resections, radical cystectomy, and urinary diversion strategies. 5. Interpret post-operative care, manage potential complications, and facilitate discussions surrounding prognosis and quality of life after surgical management of bladder cancer.