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HIP AND PELVIS DR JENNY QUANG & DR YUMNA NAYABNORMAL ANATOMY AP LateralX-RAY INTERPRETATION ¡ Patient details & date of radiograph ¡ Views: hip AP & lateral, pelvis AP ¡ Area of body: joints & bones, side of body, adequacy ¡ Main abnormal finding ¡ Three rings ¡ Joint spaces ¡ Acetabulum ¡ Sacral foramina ¡ Proximal femur ¡ SummaryJOINTS & RINGSHEMI-PELVISNORMAL LINESNORMAL LATERALTRABECULAR PATTERNPOSTERIOR HIP DISLOCATIONANTERIOR HIP DISLOCATIONHIP FRACTURESFEMORAL HEAD BLOOD SUPPLYSUBCAPITAL FRACTURE - APSUBCAPITAL FRACTURE - LATERALBASICERVICAL FRACTUREINTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURESUBTROCHANTERIC FRACTUREGARDEN CLASSIFICATIONPUBIC RAMI FRACTUREACETABULAR FRACTUREPELVIC DIASTASISPELVIC FRACTURESAVULSION FRACTURESRHEUMATOID ARTHRITISAVASCULAR NECROSISOSTEOMALACIAPAGET’S DISEASEREFERENCES • https://radiopaedia.org/ • https://www.radiologymasterclass.co.uk/ • https://orthopaedicacademy.net/courses/orthopaedic-x-ray-interpretation-course/KNEES DR JENNY QUANG & DR YUMNA NAYABNORMAL ANATOMY AP LateralSKYLINE VIEWINTERPRETING KNEE X-RAYS ¡ Patient details & date of radiograph ¡ Views: AP & lateral +/- skyline ¡ Area of body on display: joints + bones, side of body, adequacy ¡ Soft tissues: effusions, fat pads, tendons ¡ Bony cortex: fractures, patella, tibial plateau ¡ Joints: congruency, alignment, joint space, intra-articular pathology ¡ Review specific areas: avulsion fractures, attachments sites of ligaments & menisciFAT PADSBONES AND JOINTSTENDONSNORMAL VARIANT- FABELLANORMAL VARIANT- BIPARTITE PATELLATIBIAL PLATEAU FRACTURELIPOHAEMARTHROSISSCHATZKER CLASSIFICATIONSEGOND FRACTUREINTERCONDYLAR EMINENCE FRACTUREREVERSE SEGOND FRACTUREPROXIMAL FIBULAR FRACTUREMAISONNEUVE FRACTUREPATELLA FRACTUREPATELLA DISLOCATIONPATELLA TENDON RUPTUREQUADRICEPS TENDON RUPTUREDISTAL FEMORAL FRACTUREHOFFA FRACTURETIBIA AND FIBULAR FRACTURESOTTAWA KNEE RULESPELLEGRINI-STIEDA LESIONPRE-PATELLAR BURSITISOSTEOARTHRITISPSEUDOGOUTREFERENCES ¡ https://radiopaedia.org/ ¡ https://www.radiologymasterclass.co.uk ¡ https://orthopaedicacademy.co.uk/x-ray-interpretation-course/THANKS FOR LISTENING!