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Summary

Join Risma Remsudeen and Ronan Fitzgerald in a virtual on-demand teaching session as they discuss data interpretation, specifically ECG. Learn the different types of bradycardia, tachycardia, left and right axis deviation, p waves, pr intervals, qrs complexes, st segments and t waves, bundle branch blocks and u waves. Participate in hands-on activities and receive a range of resources to further your knowledge. Sign up and bring your medical skills to the next level!

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Description

Continuing the ISCEseries101 with the tips, tricks and approch to doing ISCE stations systematically, we are going to go over ECG interpretation in this session!

Learning objectives

Learning Objectives:

  1. Understand the basic principles of interpreting an ECG such as rate, rhythm, and axis determination.
  2. Develop the ability to identify patient-specific findings in ECGs such as P wave characteristics, PR interval, QRS complex, ST segment, and T wave.
  3. Learn to differentiate between narrow complex and broad complex tachycardia.
  4. Gain a comprehensive understanding of phenomena such as left and right axis deviations, bundle branch blocks and their causes.
  5. Recognize the signs and causes of myocardial infarctions, QT intervals, and U wave abnormalities.
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Computer generated transcript

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Data Interpretation P art 2: ECG Risma Remsudeen and Ronan Fitzgerald ISCESeries101 ECG InterpretationTry it yourself! 9/3/20XX PresentationTitle 3 Introduction: Patient details Radiology details Most Obvious abnormality is…. • Introduction • Patient Name, DOB, • ECG Date and Time • Calibration – speed: 25mm/s , • Voltage: 10m/mV • Rate and Rhythm • Rate: Brady/Tachy • Rhythm 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 4 Spotter 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 5 Tachycardia Narrow Complex: Broad Complex: Supraventricular Ventricular (Atrium) Regular rhythm Irregular rhythm VT VF AVRT AVNRT Atrial Fibrillation Atrial Flutter9/3/20XX Presentation Title 7 • Axis: Left Axis Deviation, Right Axis Deviation • P Wave • PR Interval • QRS Complex • ST Segment • T wave • Others 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 8 Axis Deviation: • RAD: Right Ventricular Hypertrophy • LAD: Left Ventricular Hypertrophy 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 99/3/20XX Presentation Title 10P W aves • Use rhythm strip • Bifid P waves: P Mitrale (looks like an m): left atrial enlargement → Mitral stenosis • Peaked: P Pulmonale: Right atrial enlargement: lung disease 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 119/3/20XX Presentation Title 12PR Interval 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 13QRS Complex Bonus Question: small Q waves are normal in which leads?? • Small Q waves: I, aVL and V6 • Bundle Branch Blocks • MaRRoW • WiLLiaM 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 14Causes for Bundle Branch Block RBBB LBBB PE Aortic Stenosis Atrial Septal Defect Ischaemic disease (inc.Anterior MI) Ischaemic Disease Hypertension Cardiomyopathy High Potassium Cardiomyopathy 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 15ST Segments • Elevation: Infection/Pericarditis or tamponade • Depression: Ischaemia, Reciprocal change in posterior MI 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 169/3/20XX Presentation Title 179/3/20XX Presentation Title 18T-waves • Inversion: • Normal in III, aVR and V1 • Ischaemia, post MI, PE, RVH/LVH, BBB, Digoxin • Tented: • Hyperkalaemia 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 19Myocardial Infarction! 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 209/3/20XX Presentation Title 21QT interval and U waves • Prolonged if T wave is beyond midpoint of RR interval. • Causes: • Antipsychotics • Amiodarone • TCA • Macrolide • Hypokalaemia, hypomagnesemia, hypocalcaemia • U Waves: normal/ hypokalaemia, hypothermia 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 22Try it yourself! 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 23 • Oxford Handbook 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 24 The way to get started is to quit talking and begin doing. Walt Disney 9/3/20XX PresentationTitle 25Coming Up: • Data Interpretation (others) • Pharmacology Station! 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 26 Risma Remsudeen & Ronan Fitzgerald Thank you theisceseries101@gmail.com MedAll: ISCE101 9/3/20XX Presentation Title 27